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　　例句：

　　They fear that it hurts their economies,depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.(2012年英语二翻译)

　　1.核心主干：本句的核心主干为：They fear+that宾语从句;

　　2.it hurts their economies,depriving them of much-needed skilled workers这部分为宾语从句的内容，宾语从句在翻译时可以采用顺译的方法

　　3.who could have taught at their universities,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.为who引导的定语从句，修饰前面的workers，由于定语从句较长，因此在翻译时可采取顺译的翻译方法

　　第三步为在把每个部分的结构都识别出来之后把每个部分进行翻译

　　1.核心主干：They fear+that宾语从句他们担心

　　2.it hurts their economies,depriving them of much-needed skilled workers这会损害他们本国的经济，使他们失去急需的技术人才

　　3.who could have taught at their universities,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.这些人才本可以留在国内大学任教、医院工作或设计新产品供工厂生产。

　　第四步则根据每个部分之间的关系进行句子的整合，这个过程需要确定是否有些部分需要调整语序

　　1和2为主干及宾语从句3为修饰workers的定语从句，长度较长，后置翻译，因此不需要调整语序

　　完整译文：他们担心这会损害他们本国的经济，使他们失去急需的技术人才，这些人才本可以留在国内大学任教、医院工作或设计新产品供工厂生产。

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