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　　例句：

　　Some might see the proposal as a booby prize for the fact that Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture,a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008.

　　①句中生词：booby prize安慰奖

　　②prestigious a.有声望的

　　③sought-after广受欢迎的

　　④bag v.占有

　　⑤断句：逗号处，介词短语前

　　⑥Some might see the proposal as a booby prize//for the fact that Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title//of European capital of culture,//a sought-after award//bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008.

　　⑦句子结构：主干Some might see the proposal as a booby prize;for

　　⑧the fact原因状语修饰主句，that为fact的同位语从句(从句的主干为Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title;定语of European capital of culture;a sought-after award同位语解释European capital of culture，bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008分词短语做后置定语修饰a sought-after award)

　　⑨采取整体顺译的原则，局部调整的结构有of European capital，of culture;bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008

　　⑩参考译文：有些人可能会把这一提议看作是安慰奖，因为英国不能再申请更具声望的“欧洲文化之都”的称号了，1990年格拉斯哥和2008年利物浦分别获得这一炙手可热的奖项。

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