北京张博士医考护士出国考试辅导——CGFNS自我测试100题（三）

北京张博士医考张银合博士携全体优秀老师助大家考试顺利通过！

Unit 3 1.An infant who weighs 11 lb（5 kg）is to receive 750 mg of antibiotic in a 24-hour period. The liquid antibiotic comes in a concentration of 125 mg per 5 ml. If the antibiotic is to be given three times each day，how many milliliters would the nurse administer with each dose？

A. 2 B. 5 C. 6.25 D. 10 2.A nurse would assess a patient who experiences prolonged vomiting for signs of A. water intoxication. B. hypovolemic shock. C. metabolic acidosis. D. potassium excess. 3.Which of the following actions should a nurse take when making the first contact with a paranoid patient？

A. Introduce self and avoid touching the patient B. Avoid eye contact and shake hands with the patient C. Close the door to the interview room and remain standing D. Wait for the patient to initiate communication 4.If child abuse is suspected in a family，which of the following approaches would a nurse take when beginning to interview the child？

A. Speaking to the child by using specific，anatomically-correct terminology B. Expressing concern to the child that something like this could have happened C. Assuring the child that any information given will be kept confidential D. Providing a private place to talk with the child about the incident 5. A client is 1 day postoperative after a total hip replacement. The client should be placed in which of these positions for meals？

A. Orthopneic B. Semi-Fowler‘s C. Supine D. Trendelenburg 6.The nurse is caring for a client with increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following nurse interventions is related to the goal of establishing cerebral tissue perfusion？

A. Perform passive ROM to the neck. B. Elevate the head of the bed 30. C. Suction every 2 hours and prn. D. Encourage coughing and deep breathing. 7. Nursing care for a client with an arteriovenous（AV）fistula aimed at maintaining patency includes A. taking blood pressures in the affected arm. B. applying heat to maintain circulation. C. palpating for a bruit. D. keeping the arm free of constriction. 8. When counseling an adolescent on the healthy means to achieve weight loss，it is important to A. encourage the use of fat-free foods. B. encourage increasing intake of diet sodas for fluid intake. C. encourage losing no more than 1-2 pounds per week. D.encourage increasing dietary intake of complex carbohydrates. 9. A schizophrenic patient says to a nurse，“You are wearing a pretty red dress. Tomatoes are red. Vegetables make you healthy. I am not healthy.”A nurse should recognize that these statements are an example of A. echolalia B. confabulation. C. neologisms. D. looseness of association. 10. A nurse is counseling other personnel working in the pediatric department about the nursing care of children who are receiving ribavirin（Virazole）。Which of the following instructions is accurate？

A. This drug may cause conjunctivitis of the eye. B. The patient should be on strict isolation while receiving this drug. C. The drug must be administered at the same time each day. D. Ambient light should be kept to a minimum during administration of this drug.

Unit 3 Answers：D B A D C / B C C D A
张博士医考www.guojiayikao.com整理，如有转载，请注明出处」